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Optometry in a Changing World: Adapting to Emerging Trends

Dr. Elizabeth Ndubisi Eromosele, O.D.

Writer: Dr. Elizabeth Ndubisi Eromosele, O.D.

In July, I had the privilege of attending the 48th National Conference and Vision Expo of the Nigerian Optometric Association (NOA) in Umuahia, Abia State.

It was a landmark gathering that brought together professionals, policymakers, researchers, and business leaders in the vision space at the national and global levels.

With the theme “Optometry in a Changing World – Adapting to Emerging Trends,” the conference was timely and necessary.

We are living in an era of unprecedented change in healthcare delivery, technology, patient behaviour, and business models. Optometry is no exception to these trends. Our profession is at a crossroads: traditional practice models are being challenged by automation, digital health technology, and rising patient expectations. This conference challenged us to rethink, realign, and reposition ourselves for the future.

The decision to host the conference in Abia State proved to be both symbolic and significant. For many attendees, it was the first opportunity to witness firsthand the bold infrastructural developments and renewal projects taking place under the administration of Governor Alex Otti.

From rehabilitated roads to clean urban corridors, the visible transformation in the state echoed the spirit of the conference theme, one of change, adaptation, and progress. For me, too, it was homecoming of sorts, a return to my ancestral home.

The capital city, Umuahia, was not just a host, but an education in the essence of what is possible when vision meets execution, an ideal allegory for the way optometry in Nigeria must proceed. The overarching theme was not just a slogan; it was a call to action.

From the plenary sessions to technical workshops, several key ideas emerged about how optometrists can adapt.

The first is the need to embrace technology and innovation. Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI), tele-optometry, and electronic health records is no longer optional. These tools help improve diagnostics, enhance patient experience, and optimise practice management. Optometrists must be open to adopting digital platforms for consultations, patient tracking, and education.

Secondly, continuous learning and re-skilling are indispensable for the modern-day optometrist. Emerging diseases, changing refractive error patterns, and evolving treatment protocols demand ongoing education. Whether it’s attending conferences, taking online courses, or subscribing to global journals, the 21st-century optometrist must become a lifelong learner.

Besides, eye health care must become patient-centred. Today’s patients are informed, empowered, and expect more. The optometrist must provide personalised care, effective communication, and holistic service delivery. For the most part, this involves blending clinical excellence with professionalism and empathy.

Additionally, public health integration is on the agenda. Nigeria’s eye health burden is growing, particularly among marginalised populations. Optometrists must assume more prominent roles in public health and advocacy for eye care in primary healthcare.

Moreover, practice diversification is essential. Beyond clinical work, optometrists are encouraged to explore specialities such as low vision therapy, sports vision, neuro-optometry, and occupational vision care. Diversifying services not only enhances revenue but also amplifies the impact of the profession.

Furthermore, practitioners must seek business and leadership development. Running a successful optometric practice now demands strong entrepreneurial skills, financial literacy, branding, and marketing. These competencies were highlighted during breakout sessions and business masterclasses at the conference.

The conference delivered on its promise of professional upliftment. We attended scientific paper presentations, listened to keynote addresses by thought leaders, and participated in panel discussions that explored a range of topics, from policy reforms to clinical innovation.

One of the most engaging sessions focused on the future of optometry education in Nigeria. It called for upgrading training curricula, enhancing exposure to emerging technologies, and improving internship opportunities. This is crucial if the next generation of optometrists is to meet global standards.

On the sidelines of the conference, the Vision Expo was a beehive of activity. It provided a rare opportunity for practitioners to interact directly with equipment manufacturers, pharmaceutical companies, and service providers. For many, it was an ideal time to purchase new diagnostic tools, update clinical software, and explore new product lines that can enhance their practice.

Aside from the formal sessions, the conference was a heartwarming reunion for colleagues, classmates, and mentors. These social interactions, often overlooked, play a vital role in the growth of the profession. They offer comfort, inspiration, and even opportunities for mentorship and collaboration.

One thing is clear: the future of optometry in Nigeria will not be shaped by those who resist change, but by those who embrace it – with open minds, skilled hands, and passionate hearts.

In many ways, this year’s conference in Abia State felt like a turning point. From the inspiring infrastructure developments we witnessed across the state to the powerful ideas exchanged in lecture halls and exhibition booths, it was a reaffirmation that change is possible – and indeed, necessary.

Kudos to the leadership of the Nigerian Optometric Association for organising a world-class event. The bar has been raised, and so has our vision for what is possible.

As professionals committed to a better vision, let us now see more clearly and act more boldly.

Dr. Elizabeth Ndubisi Eromosele, O.D. Optometrist | Vision Advocate | Lifelong Learner

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