GROpinion
Buhari’s Pronouncement: The issues
By Chisom Asogwa
Two days ago, President Muhammadu Buhari burst a political bubble by changing Nigeria’s Democracy Day from May 29 to June 12. The May 29 was precipitated on the fact that it marked the day Nigeria returned to civil rule fully after intermittent civilian and military rule. May 29, 1999 ushered in the administration of President Olusegun Obasanjo and since then the country’s democracy has been celebrated on this day.
However, the June 12 new Democracy Day was birthed as a result of the election that held in June 12, 1993 between Chief MKO Abiola of Social Democratic Party and Alhaji Bashir Tofa of the National Republican Convention (NRC).
This election has been adjudged by the international community to be the freest and fairest election ever held in the history of Nigeria. It was an election that had the muslim- muslim ticket and people still voted massively. Unfortunately, the then military junta, Gen. Ibrahim Babangida annulled this election.
This annulment sparked reactions from different quarters and even a Senior Advocate of Nigeria who always loved to be referred to as Senior Advocate of the Masses, Gani Fawehinmi, was a strong campaigner for the recognition of the June 12, 1993 election. Little wonder he was included among those that would be honoured.
Here is the matter. It would be completely hypocritical to conclude that President Buhari’s decision on June 12 is purely political and has no good intention. On the other hand, there are issues surrounding this declaration.
To start with, pundits have described this declaration as a means to an end rather than an end in itself. The Peoples Democratic Party through its Publicity Secretary, Kola Ologbondiyan alleged that the President is merely using the name of Chief MKO Abiola to gain political capital and that his decision is not borne out of genuine reverence and recognition for him. Perhaps, it is a ploy to get to the mind of Nigerian, most especially South Westerners and use Chief Abiola’s name as a tool to sway Nigerians even as we approach the 2019 elections.
Also, June 12 Democracy day declaration has been seen to be a means of securing the South West votes ahead of the 2019 general elections. Some have equally affirmed that declaring Chief MKO Abiola as a President is a consolation for the South Western Nigeria. However, they believe that a more alluring declaration would have made the consolation substantial.
Some sections are of the view that the declaration is a perfect response from President Buhari to the agitation that has been going on for about 24 years to recognise June 12 as Nigeria’s Democracy day. This no doubt is appropriate for democracy and a good recipe for good governance.
However, Former President Olusegun Obasanjo and Ibrahim Babangida have been perceived to be one of the targets in the new President’s declaration. It is believed to be an attempt to discredit them and strip them off their influence and ‘power’ they possess owing to the fact that these two individuals were technically against June 12 being Nigeria’s Democracy Day.
Former President Obasanjo proclaimed May 29 as Nigeria’s Democracy Day to the consternation of June 12 activist and rebuffed all demands for him to rescind the decision in favour of June 12; despite being from the same race with Chief MKO Abiola, he blatantly refused. It is not out of place to conclude that Former President Obasanjo relished sumptuously from the outcome of the annulled election.
He rode on the circumstance to emerge victorious in the 1999 general elections and fulfil Chief MKO Abiola’s ‘destiny’. The little he would have done to probably reward him posthumously is to have declared June 12 as Nigeria’s Democracy Day. But now, new water has sprung and a new fish has entered; what Obasanjo has been preventing from happening has come to see the light of the day.
This is surprising and marvellous in our sight. Gen. Babangida on the other hand, was the vessel used to annul Chief Abiola’s election on June 23, 1993.
Therefore, because of the roles this duo played in the June 12 tale and considering their level of influence in this present Nigeria, President Buhari’s move is to whittle off whatever remains of their influence to enable him clinch a more rewarding outing come March 2019.
Finally, true democracy is not flouted; it is one that protects the three arms of government and observes the constitution. The conferment of GCFR honours on Chief Abiola negates the extant provision of the National Honours Act. The National Assembly should make necessary amendment to make the conferment of this award legal.
To conclude, as we have less than 12 months to 2019 General Elections, we should expect more of such moves from Aso Villa. Maybe or Maybe not his attempt to secure the South West votes with this antic was successful. Who knows what is in the pipeline to ‘buy’ the South East, and South South and other geo political zones.
Anyway, he might not need to ‘buy’ the North, he has been doing that since the beginning of his administration by giving them juicy appointments. Let’s sit back as the more drama unfolds.
GROpinion
Insecurity In Zamfara – Hold Lawal Accountable, Not Matawalle
Writes Nasiru Aliyu, Media Advisor to the Hon. Minister
The recent protest organized by the All Progressives Congress (APC) Akida Forum raises significant questions about political motivations and accountability.
Led by Musa Mahmoud the APC AKIDA group staged a demonstration at the Abuja headquarters of the Department of State Services (DSS), demanding an investigation into the Minister of State for Defence, Dr. Bello Mohammed Matawalle, amid allegations linking him to banditry in the state.
The protest, predominantly featuring hired women and youths from Abuja, was framed as a response to escalating security concerns in Zamfara.
However, the underlying motives appear to be rooted in political rivalry rather than genuine concern for public safety.
The leader of the APC Akida Forum Tijjani Ramallan claims that Governor Dauda Lawal has accused Matawalle of collusion with bandits, suggesting that such ties have perpetuated the insecurity plaguing the region.
A critical point overlooked by Mahmoud and his supporters is that Matawalle is no longer the executive governor of Zamfara.
The current governor, Dauda Lawal, now holds the title of the state’s chief security officer, and therefore, he bears the primary responsibility for addressing the security crisis.
Instead of engaging in a blame game, Lawal should focus on implementing effective strategies to combat the rampant insecurity and provide the dividends of democracy to the people of Zamfara state.
The animosity towards Matawalle seems to stem from his previous role as the Director General of Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s campaign in the Northwest, where he played a pivotal role in securing significant electoral support for the current president.
This success has reportedly fueled envy among some political figures like Tijjani Ramallan, including Musa Mahmoud and others who may feel threatened by Matawalle’s rising profile.
It is noteworthy that allegations against Matawalle have been investigated by the National Security Adviser’s office, which found no evidence to support claims of his involvement in banditry.
This investigation contributed to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s decision to retain Matawalle in his ministerial position, where he has reportedly managed security matters in the Northwest with professionalism.
Adding to the complexity of this situation, a Kano High Court recently issued a restraining order against Governor Lawal and others, prohibiting them from continuing their smear campaign against Matawalle. This legal development underscores the court’s recognition of the potential harm caused by unfounded allegations and the need for accountability in political discourse and the state government has found an ally in APC AKIDA led by Tijjani Ramallan.
Despite the court’s intervention, Governor Lawal continues to leverage media platforms to tarnish Matawalle’s reputation, linking him to banditry and corruption without substantiating evidence.
Such tactics appear to be desperate attempts to undermine Matawalle’s credibility, likely motivated by Lawal’s desire to solidify his political standing.
The ongoing campaign against Matawalle by Lawal and his associates raises serious concerns about the integrity of political discourse in Zamfara.
It is imperative for the public to remain vigilant against misleading narratives and to recognize the broader implications of such political maneuvers.
The Kano High Court’s ruling serves as a reminder of the importance of due process and the need for responsible governance.
In conclusion, the focus of accountability in Zamfara should shift towards Governor Dauda Lawal, who now holds the reins of security in the state.
Instead of casting blame on former officials, Lawal must take ownership of the security situation and work towards tangible solutions that prioritize the safety and well-being of the people of Zamfara.
Furthermore, since Matawalle operational visit to sokoto led to the elimination of Bandit leader Halilu Sububu who is alleged to have died with the treasure of the sponsors of banditry in zamfara state, the pain propelled them to further embark on campaign of calumny.
The recent activities of some individuals with one Davids Iyida attempting to sabotage the MoMo Payment Service Bank project intended to benefit, especially Enugu Ezike people, have raised significant concern and outrage within the community.
Such actions aimed at undermining a project with immense potential to uplift and empower the people of Enugu Ezike can only be described as malicious.
The MoMo PSB project is designed to bring financial services closer to the people of Enugu Ezike, facilitating easier access to banking and financial transactions.
This project is expected to create jobs, stimulate local businesses, and provide a much-needed boost to the local economy. In a region where such opportunities are rare, the MoMo PSB project represents a beacon of hope for many residents.
It is particularly baffling and disheartening to witness a member of the community collaborate with outsiders to hinder the progress of their own people.
The reasons behind such alliances remain unclear, but the impact of these actions is evident and deeply troubling. Working to obstruct the project is not only delaying progress but also actively working against the welfare and advancement of Enugu Ezike.
The efforts to destroy Kingsley Ifeanyi Adonu’s good intention, despite all the positive contributions he has made, are nothing short of wickedness.
Adonu, a visionary entrepreneur and the leading MTN Partner in the South East, has dedicated significant resources and efforts to bring the MoMo Payment Service Bank project to fruition.
His vision for the community includes economic growth, financial inclusion, and overall development. Attacking his vision is an attack on the progress and future of Enugu Ezike.
The question that lingers in the minds of many is: Why sabotaging our own benefits? In a time when unity and collective effort are paramount for the community’s advancement, such actions of sabotage are counterproductive and harmful. The community needs all hands on deck to drive development and improve the quality of life for its residents. Internal conflicts and malicious actions only serve to set back these efforts.
Despite the challenges and the malicious attempts to derail the project, it is important to reaffirm that S Mobile Group vision for establishing a MoMo Payment Service Bank in Enugu Ezike will prevail.
The community stands behind this vision, recognizing the immense benefits it promises to bring. Efforts to hinder progress will ultimately fail in the face of collective determination and support.
The actions of these ungrateful individuals, aimed at sabotaging the MoMo PSB project, are grave disservice to the community of Enugu Ezike.
In a time when progress and development are desperately needed, such malicious activities are deeply regrettable.
However, the vision and determination of Kingsley Ifeanyi Adonu and the community’s support ensure that the project will succeed, bringing much-needed growth and prosperity to Enugu Ezike.
Let it be known that no amount of sabotage can dim the light of progress and unity.
Nwodo, a public commentator writes from Enugu State
Columnists
Cybersecurity in 2024: Towards Ever Greater Sophistication of Tactics
Writer: CHESTER WISNIEWSKI, Director Global Field CTO, Sophos
With 2024 fast approaching, what are the results for 2023 and what are the developments in the threat landscape for this new year?
The year 2023 was marked by persistence in the tactics of cybercriminals, with the predominance of ransomware, the exploitation of vulnerabilities, theft of credentials and even attacks targeting the supply chain. The common point in all his attacks is their formidable effectiveness.
It is therefore essential to ask what trends will persist in 2024 and what strategies businesses should adopt to deal with these future cyber threats.
Between persistent trends and evolving cybercrime tactics
In 2024, the threat landscape is not expected to change radically, particularly with regard to attack typologies and criminal tactics and procedures.
Criminal groups still primarily focus their attention on financial gains and ransomware remains their weapon of choice. These cybercriminals tend to take the easy way out by opportunistically attacking unpatched security vulnerabilities.
The recent Citrix Bleed attack demonstrated the agility of cybercriminals when it comes to quickly and effectively exploiting these new vulnerabilities.
However, once patches are applied to these vulnerabilities, cyberattackers tend to revert to more common strategies of stealing credentials or, failing that, cookies or session cookies, which, while slightly slower, constitute always a proven means that allows them to penetrate within a system.
In 2024, however, we should expect increased sophistication in defense evasion tactics, particularly due to the generalization of certain technologies such as multi-factor authentication. These attacks will combine malicious proxy servers, social engineering techniques and repeated authentication request attacks or “fatigue attacks”.
AI and regulations will continue to shape cybersecurity
In 2024, the development of AI will have a positive impact on the efficiency of IT teams and security teams by enabling them to strengthen defenses and work more efficiently, including through the processing of vast volumes of data in the aim of detecting anomalies. It should make it possible to respond more quickly in the event of an incident.
Indeed, analysis of attacks in 2023 showed a shortening of the time between network penetration and the triggering of a final attack – using malware or ransomware. The need for rapid detection and response tools to prevent costly incidents is therefore essential.
Finally, regulatory developments could have a major influence on measures taken against ransomware. The need to take more substantial measures could push some states to penalize the payment of ransoms, which would represent a brake on malicious actors and change the perspective of companies in the event of an attack.
Other stricter legislation, such as the implementation of the European NIS2 Directive, is also expected to force companies to take additional measures, particularly regarding their abilities to collect data sets.
To protect themselves against increasingly rapid, effective and costly attacks, companies will need to strengthen their defenses by equipping themselves with tools that allow them to detect and respond to incidents more quickly.
The worsening cybersecurity talent shortage does not appear to be as serious as some studies claim. On the contrary, companies have implemented more lax hiring criteria and more open-mindedness in the recruitment process.
From this perspective, to guarantee their survival in a constantly evolving threat landscape, companies have every interest in establishing partnerships with cybersecurity experts whose main mission is to make the hyperconnected world safer, to advise and assist them. in setting up effective defenses.
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