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Elections in Nigeria: Money politics or poverty politics?

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Nigeria Elections 2023

By Abdulrasaq Hamzat

Ekiti State governorship election was held Saturday and reports of widespread buying and selling of votes were recorded.

Some commissioners, who participated in this process in other States came online to explain how it was done.  They categorized buying and of votes into two. 1. Prepaid 2. See and buy.

According to them, prepaid is a situation in which the voters are paid a night before the election and they are expected to fulfill their own end of the bargain at the polling unit.

This is often adopted because it is not proper to be giving people money at the unit and in a place where people are much.

So, the prepared is adopted to pay for the vote prior to election and the voter fulfill his or her end of the bargain at the unit. The second option is the most disrespectful. See and buy.

This is a situation in which the voter goes to the polling unit, vote for the buyer, show it to the buyers party agent and get paid immediately after dropping it in the box. Case closed.

Alleged credit alert from Ekiti State Government

I have seen many people condemn this situation on social media, but in truth, most of those people are likely going to do the same if they happen to be in the same situation.

People who sold their votes are not foolish.

They made the right decision based on available option and their current situation.

Many of these people have willingly voted for someone before without selling it and they still suffered all through the 4years. Rather than have a better life, things become worse.

So they now reasoned that, if they voted for who they think will do right, but ended up with more suffering while he smiles to the bank, isn’t it better that they also take some cash to at least, enjoy for once? This is a hopeless decision, but a rational one.

For example, many voted for President Buhari without money, but are they living any better today? Did they see the change they voted for?The tendency Is for those sets of people to equally sell their votes in 2019.

The truth of the matter is that, people who has money to buy votes will equally do so to be sure of victory in this unfortunate situation. People can do anything to get what they want.

Just a week earlier, National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) conducted it’s election and the same story of buying and selling of votes were recorded, even in a supposed student union election.

We heard about how NDDC boss gave his candidate over 30 million. We heard about how speaker of federal house of representatives also gave his candidate over N10million.

Just yesterday, information was revealed about how Senate President and Governor of Kwara State also released N15million for the same NANS election. Even the FG was said to have released some millions to another candidate.

This goes to show us that at every point, people who can afford to buy votes will do so and those willing to sell for whatever reason will do so.

Now, come back to NOUN Alumni Association ( NOUNAA) which conducted its convention in December last year.

The candidates also bought votes in a way, isn’t it?

Many delegates were sponsored by some candidates to be qualified to vote.

Many delegates were financed to travel to Abuja by some candidates.

During the campaign for that NOUNAA election, we saw how members were accusing each other of collecting money from one candidate or the other.

This is also buying of votes.

While it is clear that this practice is not the way to go, we must not shy away from asking why it is so.

The answer is poverty.

You can not preach about the future to an hungry man because he his not sure if he will make it to the future, neither is he sure if his children survive from their daily hunger.

Before you can tell a poor man anything, provide him food.

That is his only ticket to survival.

According to a Yoruba proverb, ”if food is removed from poverty, the rest is inconsequential.

With the ability to feed, the poor man his sure of his survival.

So, they prefer to hold the bird at hand, than hope for the hundreds in the bush.

The summary of my message is very simple, what we are seeing is not money politics. Those selling their votes are not doing so just to get money, they are doing so out of poverty, to survive.

If there is life, there is hope.

As aspiring leaders, we must therefore put poverty into consideration while formulating our ideas and strategy.

If we can assure the people of an hunger free nation, nobody will sell their votes.

Culled from Hamzat’s blog post

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British High Commissioner visits Anambra State, Reaffirms UK Support for Democratic Processes

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British High Commissioner Dr. Richard Montgomery at the Anambra Broadcasting Service
British High Commissioner, Dr. Richard Montgomery at Anambra Broadcasting Service in Awka on Wednesday.

The British High Commissioner, Dr. Richard Montgomery, today concluded a two-day visit to Awka, Anambra State, engaging with key stakeholders ahead of the state’s gubernatorial election scheduled for 8 November 2025.

The High Commissioner met with Governor Charles Soludo, other gubernatorial candidates, the Independent National Electoral Commission’s Resident Electoral Commissioner, the state Commissioner of Police and civil society representatives.

The visit underscored the United Kingdom’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s democratic processes and highlighted the importance of peaceful, transparent, inclusive and credible elections.

The High Commissioner emphasised that the UK does not endorse any candidate or political party but remains focused on supporting the electoral process itself.

Key themes discussed during the meetings included technical and logistical preparations to support 5,720 polling units across the state, the security situation across the 21 local government areas of Anambra State, factors likely to affect voter turnout, and arrangements for observing the electoral process and polling day activities.

At the end of the visit, the British High Commissioner, Dr. Richard Montgomery, said:

“The UK supports Nigeria in conducting democratic contests in accordance with Nigerian law and the constitution.

“Our focus is solely on the electoral process itself – that it should be transparent, peaceful, inclusive and enjoy the confidence of the Anambra people. We do not endorse any particular candidate or political party.

“I encourage all eligible voters to exercise their democratic rights and to engage peacefully in the election”.

The visit comes as part of the UK’s broader engagement with Nigerian democratic institutions in the lead-up to the 2027 general elections. The High Commissioner reinforced that violence has no place in the democratic process and that peaceful conduct benefits all stakeholders.

The UK remains committed to its partnership with Nigeria in supporting good governance, democratic institutions, and peaceful electoral processes across all levels of government.

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Why I Left PDP for APC – Governor Peter Mbah

…Says move is to align Enugu’s progress with national reforms under President Tinubu | Reports ORJI ISRAEL

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Dr. Peter Mbah, Governor of Enugu State
Dr. Peter Mbah, Governor of Enugu State

Enugu State Governor, Dr. Peter Ndubuisi Mbah, has formally announced his defection from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), declaring that the decision marks “a new chapter for Enugu” and reflects “a conscious step towards a more compelling future.”

Governor Mbah made the announcement on Tuesday, October 14, 2025, during a special address to the people of Enugu titled “Charting a New Course: Transition from PDP to APC.”

He described the move as a product of long reflection and broad consultation, stressing that it was neither impulsive nor politically expedient but a “strategic alignment” designed to deepen Enugu’s transformation and secure federal partnership for the state’s long-term development.

A Moment of Reflection and Renewal

In his address, the governor began by expressing gratitude to God and the people of Enugu, noting that his journey so far had been anchored on trust and shared vision.

“At a time when confidence in political leaders had almost collapsed, Ndi Enugu chose to believe in us. When I declared that ‘Tomorrow Is Here’, you put aside skepticism and stood by us. Without that trust, the transformation we see today would never have happened,” Mbah said.

He highlighted major achievements recorded under his administration in less than three years, including:

  • Smart Green Schools nearing completion across the state,
  • Primary healthcare centres established in all 260 wards,
  • Crime rate reduction by 80%,
  • Massive infrastructure projects, including over 1,000 km of paved roads,
  • AI-driven Command and Control Centre and 150 distress response vehicles,
  • Revamped water supply,
  • 600% growth in Internally Generated Revenue, and
  • Revitalized state assets such as Hotel Presidential and Nigergas.

He also noted that Enugu had earned national recognition as the Cleanest State in Nigeria, winning the Renewed Hope Initiative’s Model Green State Award.

Appreciation to PDP, But Time for Bold Choices

Governor Mbah commended the PDP for providing the platform that brought him to power, describing the party as “a house where Enugu had shared history, struggles, and victories.”

However, he emphasized that leadership sometimes demands “painful but necessary decisions” for the greater good.

“After long reflection, we have made the decision to leave the PDP and join the APC. This is no whimsical decision. It’s a collective move by the political family in Enugu State — members of the National Assembly, House of Assembly, Executive Council, Local Government Chairmen and Councillors, political appointees, and over 80% of party executives,” Mbah explained.

He noted that despite Enugu’s longstanding loyalty to the PDP, “our voices were too often disregarded when it mattered most,” necessitating a shift to a platform where the state’s interests would receive fairer representation.

Partnership for Progress with President Tinubu

Mbah said his decision to join the APC was inspired by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s “visionary leadership and courage to make tough choices for national transformation.”

“I have found in His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, not just a leader of our nation, but a partner in purpose, a man with the courage to look beyond today and make the tough choices that secure lasting prosperity for tomorrow,” he said.

He praised the President’s Renewed Hope Ward Development Programme, which targets the empowerment of 8.8 million Nigerians across 8,809 electoral wards, saying it aligns with Enugu’s own grassroots-driven development model.

Mbah described his defection as “alignment at scale”, aimed at connecting Enugu’s destiny with the broader economic and governance reforms driving Nigeria’s renewal.

“We are not moving from resentment or fear. We are confident of our future. This move is about fairness, respect, and partnership. What changes is that our vision now finds stronger reinforcement at the federal level,” he added.

Reassurance to Ndi Enugu and the South East

Addressing concerns about how the political shift might affect ongoing projects, the governor assured citizens that his commitment to the state’s development remained unwavering.

“The progress you see today will not slow, and the projects we have begun will be completed. This is not a detour but a step toward a stronger, more connected Enugu,” he affirmed.

He also called on the political class across the South East to prioritize service delivery and regional interest over partisan loyalty.

“Our people are watching. What they care about most are results. True leadership is about service to the people, not service to self,” he said.

A Call for Unity and Shared Vision

Governor Mbah ended his address with a call for unity, urging Ndi Enugu to rally behind the administration’s vision as the state embarks on a new political and developmental trajectory.

“Let us gather with renewed hope to build the Enugu – and the Nigeria – that our children deserve. Tomorrow is here,” he concluded.

Background

Dr. Peter Ndubuisi Mbah, a lawyer, entrepreneur, and public policy expert, was elected governor of Enugu State under the platform of the PDP in 2023. His administration’s Tomorrow is Here agenda focuses on technology-driven governance, industrialization, education reform, and fiscal expansion.

His defection to the APC marks a major political realignment in the South East, with implications for the region’s relationship with the federal government and the 2027 political landscape.

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New Enugu Group Throws Weight Behind Mbah’s Defection to APC

…Says move will connect Enugu to national development grid | By ORJI ISRAEL

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R-l: President Bola Tinubu and governor Peter Mbah Both of APC

A prominent socio-political group in Enugu State, New Enugu Group, has declared total support for Governor Peter Mbah’s decision to join the All Progressives Congress (APC), describing the move as a bold and strategic step towards linking the state to the centre for greater development opportunities.

Speaking to journalists at the Michael Okpara Square, Enugu, on Tuesday, during the official ceremony where President Bola Tinubu, alongside members of the APC National Working Committee (NWC) and other party stalwarts, presented the party’s flag to Governor Mbah, the convener of the group, Barr. Henry Okeke, commended the governor for what he called a “visionary and courageous decision.”

Okeke noted that the development signaled a decisive break from the past and the beginning of a new political era in Enugu State. He said the governor’s transition to the ruling party would unlock federal attention and investments long denied the state.

“We’re declaring full support for our capacity governor and an icon of the New Enugu State, as he takes this bold, wise, courageous, and historic step to connect our dear state to the Progressives Government at the centre,” Okeke said, adding that “We align fully with His Excellency in this new dawn.”

The group further assured that its members, spread across the 260 electoral wards of the state, would remain steadfast in their support for the Mbah administration.

“We reiterate our commitment and confidence in his leadership. We have activated our structures across the state to mobilize for the governor under the APC. His achievements in just two years have been unprecedented, and we are confident that with this alignment, Enugu will witness more jobs, more opportunities, and accelerated development,” Okeke added.

He further expressed optimism that the governor’s defection to the APC would strengthen the state’s political relevance and ensure the delivery of more democratic dividends to the people.

Governor Mbah had earlier in the day officially announced Enugu State’s transition from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the All Progressives Congress (APC) in a colourful event witnessed by a massive crowd of supporters.

The governor, in his remarks, explained that the move followed growing pressure from the people of the state, who urged him to connect the state to the national grid of governance to enable greater federal collaboration and development.

The event, which attended by several APC national leaders, governors, stakeholders, former PDP stakeholders both in at the state and national levels, was described as a watershed moment in the political history of Enugu State by speakers at the rally.

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