Culture
Is Anambra the New Cultural Capital?


By James Eze
When governor Willie Obiano allowed a poet to read a poem to the full session of his cabinet, what did you think was afoot?
Well…Lagos, Abuja move over. Anambra is finally here. The cultural orbit is in motion and Anambra is the new capital.
Now take this…Anambra boys have announced their intention to move things back home. And we may be no longer at ease in the old dispensation…
Indeed after decades of living like a luxuriant plant whose roots are in the skies, Anambra’s success stories are finally finding their way home. Governor Willie Obiano has created a harmonious social environment where any gift can find expression and now, Anambra-born entrepreneurs; very much like the proverbial Aku (winged termite) that flies and flaps around for a while only to surrender to gravity and the immense patience of the waiting toad on the ground, are returning to light up a few candles at home.
If there were any doubts about the shift in Nigeria’s cultural landscape, last Christmas erased them completely. Anambra swung into a new social orbit in a manner that took everyone by surprise. In less than a week, the state had hosted massive music festivals and major carnivals in Awka, Uli, Nnewi, Oba and Ojoto. Each show drew incredible crowds that no one knew could come from the state and each show paraded the best talents in Nigeria’s entertainment industry.
For instance, Uli in Ihiala Local Government Area suddenly transformed into an entertainment wonderland of sorts on December 30, 2019 when the Okonkwo brothers, Kcee and E-Money arrived with a lorry-load of Nigeria’s A-List musicians and comedians.
It didn’t seem believable but the Okonkwos’ Uli Music Festival paraded acts like Phyno, Runtown, Bracket, Duncan Mighty, OritseFemi, Zoro, Faze, Ruffcoin Nwa Aba, Slow Diggy Nwanne (Slow Dogg), Mr 2Kay, Nigga Raw and many others as well as comedians like AY, I Go Dye, Dauda, Acapella and Funnybone. The mammoth crowd that turned up at the Uli Central School field venue of the show was unbelievable for a show held in a small town.
Davido and Naira Marley’s concert in Nnewi was a landmark event. The show was tagged ‘Anambra Music Festival’ and it lived up to its billing. Put together by Chizzy Entertainment, the show had the massive Ifeanyi Ubah Stadium Nnewi packed to capacity. It also attracted so many important businessmen and women, leading industrialists, politicians and community leaders that seemed unlikely guests of such a youthful celebration. However, these people felt safe enough to come out with their families and enjoy the beginning of another year at the concert.
In much the same way, the Oba Carnival was a huge musical festival that brought Davido back to Anambra in less than one week after performing at Nnewi. The Chairman of Cubana Group, Obiora Iyiegbu whose lifestyle company has changed the face of the Nigerian social scene finally decided to bring his reputation home to Oba, his home town. So, Iyiegbu brought Tuface, Davido, DJ Jimmy Jatt, Flavour, Slow Dog, DJ Neptune, Nigga Raw, KCee and many others to the Merchant of Light Secondary School field in Oba to turn on the heat on the landscape. It was another huge success.
The Ojoto Festival that came even earlier than the Oba Carnival also packed a cast of Nigeria’s finest entertainers. Ojoto is just a shout away from Oba, by the way. Phyno, Olamide, Humblesmith, Illbliss, Waje, Zoro, Ruffcoin nwa Aba, Fireboy, Perruzi and Skibi were all billed to grace the event along with notable comedians like Funnybone, Whalemouth, Kennyblack and Ushbebe among others. The organizer of Ojoto Fest, Dr Kennedy Okonkwo of Nedcom Oaks is full of ambition for the festival. He assured that Ojoto Festival was not a flash in the pan. And that it had come to stay.
But before all these series of concerts and festivals kicked in, Stanel World Awka had in a partnership with Access Bank and the Government of Anambra State organized a Master Class titled “Become More” for entrepreneurs in Awka The event was wrapped up in the evening with a musical concert that featured leading acts like 2Face, Phyno, Slow Dogg, Okey Bakassi and others.
It has to be said though that there is more to the New Anambra than the music festivals and carnivals. The truth is, as the cradle of Igbo origin, Anambra has a rich tapestry of culture and all the high ceremonies that mark Ndigbo out as an ancient ethnic group with centuries old civilization.
The Odinani Museum in Nri, the Igboukwu Museum and the new Enugwu-Ukwu Museum all point to a culture that has traveled through eons of years. The Ofala festivals marked by the various traditional institutions across the state are an extravagant display of a highly advanced culture.
And just the other day, the new Igwe of Aguleri, Igwe Mike Idigo, set fresh standards in his first Ovala with a well-attended public lecture. Titled ‘Okanga Aguleri,’ the lecture resounded across the cultural landscape to inject a new intellectual ferment to traditional festivals in Igboland.
In much the same way, the Ofala festival of the Obi of Onitsha, Igwe Nnaemeka Achebe remains an important item on Nigeria’s cultural calendar. This applies to many other Ofalas across Anambra State which take place at different times of the year. All these give Anambra the admirable texture of an emerging cultural capital.
There are also other festivals across the state that contribute to this impressive cultural mosaic. The Igu Aro in Nri and Enugwu-Ukwu, the Nwafor Festival in Ogidi and Ogbunike, the Ede Aro Abagana, the Imo Awka festival of Awka, the Eziokpalaigwe festival of Abagana, the Afia Olu festival of Nnewi, the Uzoiyi festival of Umuoji, the Obiora Obosi, the Iwaji festival of Igboukwu and several other festivals across the state keep the social dairy busy all year round.
Lately, the cultural calendar of Anambra State has also taken a tilt towards literary creativity. The Return to Idoto, A Flutter in the Woods, the Chinua Achebe Festival and more recently the Purple Hibiscus Creative Writing Workshop are all interesting new additions to the widening cultural circle of Anambra State.
There are also important memorials like the one marked by Hon Uche Okafor, Speaker of the Anambra State House of Assembly, that drew dignitaries across the state to Ifite-Ogwari, his home town and empowerment programmes like Senator Victor Umeh’s Empowerment Programme for Widows and Indigent Youths which have struck a remarkable social resonance among the people.
The hard fact though is that all these are happening now because Anambra has become Nigeria’s safest state, there are access roads crisscrossing every part of the state and ndi Anambra have finally accepted the Aku luo uno call and that east or west, home is the best.
In the end, we are brought face to face with the inspiring story of a people once pressed to earth by violent crime and abysmal leadership. But in just five years of Governor Obiano’s inspirational leadership, Anambra is on the rise!
Culture
Synergising Tradition and Innovation: The Role of Ooni and Alaafin in Nigeria’s Economic Renaissance
By Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola


In the digital age, Nigeria is at a critical juncture where tradition must definitively converge with innovation.
The Ooni of Ife and the Alaafin of Oyo, two of the most esteemed monarchs in Yorubaland, hold essential keys to unlocking a transformative era of economic development and sustainability.
Their historical significance and contemporary influence unequivocally position them as vital figures in shaping Nigeria’s future.
Historical Significance of Ooni and Alaafin
The Alaafin of Oyo and the Ooni of Ife are unequivocally prominent custodians of Yoruba heritage, each holding vital historical and cultural significance in the region. The Alaafin, as the sovereign of the Oyo Empire, presided over one of the most formidable and influential empires in West Africa, enforcing a sophisticated and well-organized administrative system. This robust system incorporated various local chiefs and councils, which facilitated the effective management of resources, trade, and law enforcement throughout the vast empire.
In contrast to other leadership roles within the Yoruba community, the Ooni of Ife stands as the unequivocal spiritual leader of the Yoruba people, a position imbued with immense historical significance and cultural heritage. The Ooni’s lineage is firmly rooted in the mythical origins of the Yoruba civilization, tracing directly back to the legendary figure of Oduduwa, acknowledged as the progenitor of the Yoruba race. This role is far more than a mere title; it entails profound responsibilities that transcend religious duties.
The influence of the Ooni permeates every facet of Yoruba life, playing a vital role in the preservation and promotion of cherished cultural practices and rituals that have endured through generations. As a steadfast custodian of Yoruba traditions, the Ooni actively engages in ceremonies and festivals that celebrate the vibrant tapestry of Yoruba history and identity, reinforcing the strong communal bonds among the people.
Moreover, the Ooni’s role includes vigorous advocacy for the Yoruba language and customs, highlighting their essential importance in an increasingly globalized world. This leadership position is crucial for fostering unity among the Yoruba people, encouraging collaboration across the diverse communities within the Yoruba nation, and promoting a collective identity that honours their shared heritage. Through these efforts, the Ooni ensures that the legacies of the Yoruba people are not only preserved but celebrated, reaffirming their significance in both local and global contexts.
The Alaafin and the Ooni have played significant roles in the governance and cultural preservation of the Yoruba people. Together, they symbolize the intricate balance between political leadership and spiritual guidance, ensuring the ongoing commitment to Yoruba values and the well-being of their community throughout history. Their collaboration has been essential in upholding the rich heritage of Yoruba culture.
Current Clash and Its Implications
Recent events have sparked a significant dispute between two influential Yoruba leaders: the Ooni of Ife and the Alaafin of Oyo. This conflict centres around the granting of a prestigious chieftaincy title that represents the entire Yoruba region. The Alaafin has firmly asserted his position, invoking historical and legal precedents, and has issued a 48-hour ultimatum for the revocation of the title conferred by the Ooni. This clash highlights not only the traditional rivalries and roles within Yoruba leadership but also raises important questions about the need for unity and collaborative governance among these leaders.
In light of Nigeria’s pressing socio-economic challenges, the ongoing feud highlights the urgent need for influential leaders to cultivate cooperative relationships. Such collaboration is essential for fostering progress and solidarity within the community. The situation underscores the importance of dialogue that goes beyond personal ambitions, advocating for a unified approach to effectively address the collective needs and aspirations of the Yoruba people.
The Need for Collaborative Leadership
To foster a more progressive leadership style, the Ooni and the Alaafin must set aside their outdated rivalries and collaborate effectively. They can harness their collective influence to encourage peace, unity, and sustainable development across Yorubaland and Nigeria by joining forces.
Imagine the exciting partnership that would result from their collaboration! They can drive significant change by focusing on agricultural innovation, youth empowerment, and cultural tourism. Supporting local farmers and adopting advanced techniques will enhance food security and stimulate economic growth. Let’s tap into this potential and watch the excitement flourish!
Initiatives focused on empowering the younger generation through education, skill acquisition, and entrepreneurship are vital for unlocking their potential and driving innovation. By equipping them with the tools they need, we are preparing them to confidently take on leadership roles in the future.
By leveraging the rich cultural heritage and traditions of the Yoruba people, it is possible to create cultural tourism programs that attract visitors and enhance local economies. These initiatives can play a crucial role in preserving significant historical sites while promoting the unique cultural identity of the region.
The collaboration between the Ooni and Alaafin acts as a driving force for positive transformation, fostering a stronger and more unified community that thrives together.
Traditional Institutions in the Digital Economy
Traditional institutions play a crucial role in Nigeria’s ongoing digital transformation. These organizations, often rooted in local communities, possess a unique ability to connect with grassroots populations, making them instrumental in bridging the digital divide. By fostering digital literacy, they empower individuals with the skills necessary to navigate the digital landscape, ensuring that more citizens can participate in the digital economy.
In addition, traditional institutions have the potential to foster entrepreneurship by offering training, mentorship, and essential resources to emerging entrepreneurs. By backing small businesses and startups, these institutions play a crucial role in driving economic growth and creating jobs, which are key to Nigeria’s development.
These entities can enhance sustainable governance through transparent communication and community engagement. By involving local voices in decision-making, they foster resilience and enable communities to adapt to challenges and leverage opportunities from digital transformation.
Bringing traditional institutions into Nigeria’s digital strategy is not just important—it’s vital for driving inclusive growth, sparking innovation, and weaving a stronger social fabric throughout our communities. By blending the old with the new, we can empower every citizen and build a brighter future for all.
Path Ahead: Uniting for a Sustainable Future
The Ooni and Alaafin are crucial in bridging tradition and innovation in their leadership. By harnessing their cultural influence alongside modern governance principles, they can spark a cultural renaissance that benefits the Yoruba people and sets an inspiring example for other regions.
What the Ooni and Alaafin Should Be Doing Now in the National Interest—For the Omoluabis
In light of pressing national challenges and the need for digital transformation, the Ooni and Alaafin should set aside rivalries and advocate for the collective interests of Nigerians, particularly the Omoluabis, who embody integrity, respect, and communal responsibility.
Their focus should shift to fostering unity among traditional institutions, empowering youth through digital literacy and entrepreneurship, and preserving cultural heritage in modern ways. By leveraging their influence, they can create programs that blend traditional wisdom with technology, ensuring the Omoluabis thrive in the global digital economy.
Both monarchs should act decisively to create cultural and economic think tanks, promote inclusive policies, and serve as moral guides in national discourse. Their collaboration can inspire a new generation of leaders who honour tradition while adeptly facing the future.
Conclusion
Nigeria’s journey toward economic sustainability requires visionary leadership rooted in cultural heritage. As symbols of tradition, the Ooni and Alaafin must unite to champion development, peace, and progress. Their synergy can transform Nigeria into a beacon of hope and prosperity in the digital age.
Culture
Ifá Divinity, Omoluabi Ethos, and Artificial Intelligence in the Digital Age: A Contemporary Synthesis
By Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola


In an era marked by rapid digital advancement and algorithmic governance, the merging of indigenous epistemologies with emerging technologies is not just an ideal; it is a critical necessity for our future. As the leading Professor in the core field of Cybersecurity and Information Technology Management, I assert my position at the intersection of ancestral wisdom and computational intelligence. I advocate for a powerful synthesis that respects both sacred heritage and scientific innovation.
This discourse—Ifá Divinity, Omoluabi Ethos, and Artificial Intelligence in the Digital Age—urges a revaluation of digital ethics and our interactions with technology. By exploring Yoruba metaphysics and moral philosophy, we gain valuable insights for today’s complexities. Ifá provides a profound perspective, while the Omoluabi ethos emphasizes integrity and communal responsibility, offering a moral framework for AI development that transcends Western utilitarianism. This fosters a deeper connection between humanity and technology, highlighting our shared responsibilities in creating a just digital future.
In this synthesis, we go beyond simply digitising tradition; we elevate it. We don’t just welcome AI into our world; we shape it to embody the principles of prophetic stewardship, communal resilience, and ethical foresight. This is a rallying cry for scholars, technologists, and spiritual guardians to create a transformative new paradigm. Imagine a world where cybersecurity transcends mere technical protection to become a means of cultural preservation. Picture information management evolving from simple data governance into a powerful vessel for transmitting wisdom. In this vision, artificial intelligence becomes not just a tool but a conduit for divine intelligence, guiding us toward a brighter future.
Contextual Foundation: Ifá and the Omoluabi Ethos
The Ifá divination system is an essential pillar within Yoruba cosmology, embodying a rich and intricate framework that weaves together profound wisdom, ethical principles, and metaphysical insights. Central to this venerable tradition is the Omoluabi ideal, a guiding principle emphasising the importance of integrity, humility, and a strong sense of community responsibility. This ideal serves as a moral compass for individuals and a framework for harmonious living within society.
In addition to its spiritual and cultural significance, the Ifá system functions as a crucial repository of indigenous logic and ethical reasoning. Through its intricate rituals and interpretations, Ifá offers deep insights that resonate with contemporary discourses, particularly in our increasingly digital world. By engaging with the teachings of Ifá, individuals today can find valuable perspectives that enrich their understanding of ethics and foster a more meaningful connection to their cultural heritage.
Professor Olu Longe’s Legacy: Ifá as Computational Logic
Professor Olu Longe, the first Nigerian Professor of Computer Science, was a pioneering figure in African computer science and a respected academic renowned for his innovative thinking. He notably contributed to the integration of traditional African practices with modern technological concepts. His groundbreaking work focused on exploring the similarities between Ifá divination and algorithmic reasoning, highlighting a unique intersection of culture and technology. Professor Longe’s legacy continues to inspire many in the field.
Professor Longe conducted extensive research on the intricate mechanics of Ifá, a system deeply embedded in Yoruba culture that is traditionally used for guidance and decision-making. His work emphasised the systematic and data-driven nature of Ifá, framing it not just as a religious or spiritual practice, but as a sophisticated methodology for analysing information and deriving insights.
By establishing these connections, he decisively opened new avenues for understanding how ancient wisdom directly informs contemporary artificial intelligence principles. His contributions significantly advanced the discourse on the coexistence of traditional knowledge systems with modern computational theories, firmly positioning Ifá as a relevant model in the study of algorithms and decision support systems. Professor Longe’s legacy undeniably inspires new generations of scholars and practitioners eager to explore the powerful intersections of culture, technology, and intelligence.
Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola: A Visionary Pioneer of the Digital Age
Dive into the world of Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola, a standout thought leader who’s shaping the future in the fast-paced realm of digital innovation. With his cutting-edge insights and transformative ideas, he’s not just keeping pace with the digital revolution—he’s leading the charge!
Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola, the first Nigerian Professor of Cybersecurity and Information Technology Management, offers a contemporary and globally relevant viewpoint on the subject. While he does not adhere to Ifá divinity, his contributions have significant implications for the field. He is actively involved in developing cyber-ethical frameworks that align with the Omoluabi values of integrity and responsibility.
His work transcends mere digital transformation; it actively integrates strategies that honour cultural heritage while fully embracing cutting-edge technological advancements. Through his thought leadership, he masterfully bridges African intellectual traditions with global digital trends, igniting a transformative dialogue that resonates powerfully across cultures.
He asserts with conviction that we can fully embrace the profound cultural significance of Ifá within the Omoluabi framework, while confidently moving beyond its spiritual boundaries. This bold approach paves the way for vibrant, inclusive dialogues that flourish in our dynamic digital age. It’s a remarkable opportunity to celebrate diversity and forge unprecedented connections!
AI, Ethics, and Indigenous Knowledge Systems
The intersection of artificial intelligence and indigenous systems, particularly Ifá, raises important questions about incorporating human-centred values from African traditions. A key consideration is whether the Omoluabi ethos can serve as a moral foundation for governing AI.
The engagement of individuals beyond conventional systems, like Professor Ademola, is essential for defining the ethical framework of AI. Addressing these challenges requires the creation of collaborative knowledge ecosystems where scholars, technologists, and cultural custodians unite to develop frameworks that are both technically robust and deeply informed by ethical considerations and cultural sensitivities.
Solutions and Forward Pathways
The initiative confidently emphasizes the integration of Afrocentric principles into AI development and ethics, highlighting the virtues of Omoluabi as essential ethical guidelines for AI models. It advocates for employing Ifá’s symbolic logic as a powerful cognitive framework that significantly enhances the context-awareness of AI systems.
This initiative goes beyond mere preservation; it’s a vibrant effort to digitize Ifá texts and the rich oral traditions of the Yoruba people. Crucially, this process is conducted with the full consent of the community and under the watchful eye of dedicated scholars. A key aspect of the project is to boost AI literacy among traditional custodians, creating a strong partnership and mutual understanding that bridges the gap between ancient wisdom and modern technology.
Get ready for a groundbreaking initiative that dares to blend Afrocentric ethics into the realms of cybersecurity and AI education! This dynamic movement not only champions innovative interdisciplinary research but also embraces an inspiring dialogue that celebrates both spiritual and secular viewpoints. It’s a thrilling opportunity to enrich the tech landscape with diverse voices and contributions, igniting a vibrant cultural exchange that transforms the way we think about technology. Excitement is in the air as we open the door to a more inclusive future!
Conclusion: Harmony Without Homogenization
In our fast-evolving digital landscape, Ifá maintains its vital role within the Omoluabi framework. Visionary thinkers like Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola show us how we can meaningfully engage with indigenous knowledge, respecting its essence while advancing ethical technology, even if we don’t practice its spiritual aspects. Rather than viewing this as a clash between tradition and modernity, we can embrace it as a beautiful fusion of ancestral wisdom and technological progress. This collaboration has the potential to enrich both domains, fostering a brighter, more inclusive future for all.
Culture
AOF @70: Royal Seal, IDF Launch Define Ijesaland’s Future


The Gold City Event Centre in Ilesa will on Tuesday, 21 October 2025, become the epicentre of history as Ijesaland gathers to honour Asiwaju Olayinka Fasuyi (AOF) at 70.
Beyond a milestone birthday, the celebration will unveil a bold vision-the official launch of the Ijesa Development Fund (IDF)-under the royal seal of His Imperial Majesty, Owa Obokun Adimula, Paramount Ruler of Ijesaland, Owa Clement Adesuyi Haastrup, Ajimoko III.
At exactly 10:00 a.m., the day will open with a symposium themed “IDF Project Operations and Management,” with Asiwaju Fasuyi himself stepping beyond the role of celebrant to deliver a keynote lecture. His discourse will unravel the operational framework of IDF, highlighting mechanisms for transparency, accountability, and community-driven impact. More than a lecture, it is expected to serve as a masterclass in sustainable development and a clarion call to Ijesa sons and daughters to align with a collective vision.
The high point remains the presentation of ICDA-IDF cheques to ward executives across the six Local Government Areas of Ijesaland. This inaugural disbursement marks a practical leap from promise to action, setting in motion a framework for funding grassroots growth initiatives. With the royal endorsement of Owa Haastrup and the presence of eminent community leaders, the launch is positioned as a binding social contract-one that redefines how communal wealth will be harnessed for infrastructure, education, health, and economic empowerment.
Sir Folu Olamiti, Chairman of the Planning Committee on Media and Publicity, described the event as “a convergence of honour, vision, and action-where ideas meet implementation and leadership meets legacy.”
For many, this is more than the fifth day of a birthday fiesta; it is a generational turning point. AOF @70 will be remembered not only for its glamour but for institutionalising a community-driven development model. The celebrations will culminate in a vibrant social evening, with music by the Ijesa Juju Music Queen, Sola Testimony Band.
What makes this occasion deeply compelling is the blend of compassion and vision-the rare fusion of royalty, intellect, and community aspiration. As Ijesaland embraces this new chapter, Tuesday’s gathering is not merely a party; it is history in motion.