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Pressure for Survivial: Banks’ Borrowing from CBN Hits N52t

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Banks’ borrowing from the Central Bank of Nigeria shot up by 80 per cent to N52 trillion in 2017, from N29 trillion in 2016,  due to pressure to survive the impact of high interest rate regime and ceaseless liquidity mop-up, driven by the tight monetary policy of the apex bank.

To enjoy this huge liquidity lifeline, accessed through the apex bank’s Standing Lending Facility, the banks paid N40.48 billion as interest to the CBN, representing 84 per cent increase from N22  billion paid in 2016.

In sharp contrast, banks’ deposit placement with the apex bank, through its Standing Deposit Facility, fell by 15.6 per cent to N9.35 trillion, while interest earned also fell by 10 per cent to N4.27 billion in 2017.

According to analysts, the above development was triggered by the high interest rate regime, which made the CBN’s Standing Lending Facility the cheapest source of borrowing for banks, and the Standing Deposit Facility unattractive for deposit placement for banks.

Meanwhile, the above development exceeded Financial Vanguard projections for banks patronage of the SLF and SDF for 2017.

In an exclusive report published on Monday June 26, 2017, Financial Vanguard projected that banks’ borrowing from the apex bank will rise by 51 per cent to N45 trillion in 2017, while interest paid will also rise by 64 per cent to N22 billion.

Financial Vanguard also projected that banks’ deposit placement with the CBN will fall by 14.3 per cent to N15.6 trillion in 2017, while interest earned by banks was projected to rise moderately to N5.1 billion.

Banks borrowing from CBN and interest paid

According to the quarterly economic reports of the CBN, banks’ borrowing from the CBN fell by 9.6 per cent to N12.25 trillion in the first quarter of 2017 (Q1’2017) from N13 trillion in the fourth quarter of 2016 (Q4’2016).

But in the second quarter of 2017 (Q2’2017), banks’ borrowed more from the apex bank.

Their borrowings through the SLF rose sharply quarter-on-quarter by 19 percent to N14.6 trillion.

This trend, however, did not persist in the third quarter (Q3’2017) as borrowing dropped by 7 per cent to N13.6 trillion.

The borrowing further dropped by 14 per cent, quarter-on-quarter to N11.7 trillion in the fourth quarter (Q4’2017).

Interest paid by banks to the apex bank followed the same pattern.

In Q1’2017, banks paid N9.3 billion as interest to the CBN, up by 6.7 per cent, from N9.97 billion paid in Q4’2016.

In Q2’2017, interest paid by banks spiked by 47 per cent to N13.7 billion.

This increase was reversed in Q3’2017, as interest paid fell back to N9.3 per cent.

This trend was repeated in Q4’2017, as interest paid by banks fell by 14 per cent to N8.04 billion.

The above indicate that while banks’ borrowing from CBN and interest paid rose in the first half of 2017 (H1’2017), they however declined in the second half of the year (H2’2017).

Deposit placement by banks and interest earned

The CBN economic reports showed that banks’ deposit placement with the CBN through the SDF rose by 14 per cent to N3.36 trillion in Q1’2017, from N2.95 trillion in Q4’2016.

However, the deposit placement declined quarter-on-quarter, by 42 per cent and 21 per cent to N1.96 trillion and N1.54 trillion in Q2’2017 and Q3’2017 respectively.

The trend was reversed in Q4’2017, as their deposit placement spiked by 62 per cent (quarter-on-quarter) to N2.49 trillion

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Math Teacher Accused Of Having Sex With 2 Students And Getting Pregnant For One Tearfully Reveals The Baby Was Taken Away From Her

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The UK teacher who had a baby with an underage student while on trial for having sex with another teenage boy broke down in court after revealing her newborn baby girl had been “taken away” from her.

Manchester math teacher Rebecca Joynes, 30, sobbed to jurors over how her baby was taken “24 hours after being born” this past January — and now she only sees her for nine hours a week, Joynes told jurors on Monday, May 13, according to the Manchester Evening News.

“At the moment I have contact with her three times a week for three hours and that’s it,” she said through tears.

Joynes was arrested and released on bail on orders not to have unsupervised contact with anyone under 18 after allegedly grooming her pupil, known as Boy A in court, by buying him a $430 Gucci belt before bringing him to her apartment for unprotected sex.

She was suspended from school and eventually fired, but soon after, she began having a relationship with a 15-year-old boy, known in court as Boy B, whom she had a baby with in January.

Joynes, who has denied having sex with either boy when they were underage, told the court that when she learned of the allegations against her she had gone to the second boy in a “panic” and he deleted all of her phone’s content.

The former teacher denied having a sexual relationship with the second boy until after he turned 16 and she was already suspended from teaching.

According to her narration,

She said he had added her on Snapchat twice, which she only accepted the second time because she thought he “wanted to tell her something.”

Joynes said a friendship developed and he quickly became her “best friend” even though the boy would make flirtatious and sexualized comments toward her when he was drunk.

She told jurors that it wasn’t until after his 16th birthday that he messaged her saying “I’ve left school now” with a winky face.

After she received notice that she had been dismissed from her job, he went to her apartment, where following an emotional conversation, they had sex.

The two then entered a relationship that Joynes described as “quite toxic” telling the court how the teenager was “very controlling.”

After discovering she was pregnant, Joynes hid love notes for the boy to find around her apartment.

The notes eventually led to a piece of baby clothing that had the words “I love my daddy to the moon and back” written on it.

The court was told that she gave birth to their baby girl in January, but following an emergency court hearing, the newborn was taken away from Joynes.

Joynes has denied two counts of sexual activity with Boy A; two counts of sexual activity with Boy B; and two counts of sexual activity with Boy B while being a person in a position of trust.

Her trial is ongoing.

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First Man To Receive Pig Kidney Transplant Has Died

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The first Man to receive a genetically modified pig kidney transplant has died two months after the operation.

Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), which carried out the procedure in March, announced Sunday, May 12, that Richard “Rick” Slayman, 62, has died.

They said there was no indication his death was a result of the transplant.

Transplants of other organs from genetically modified pigs have failed in the past, but the operation on Mr Slayman, who was suffering with end-stage kidney disease, was hailed as a historic milestone.

In addition to kidney disease, Mr Slayman also suffered from Type 2 diabetes and hypertension.

In 2018, he had a human kidney transplant, but it began to fail after five years.

Following his pig kidney transplant on March 16, his doctors confirmed he no longer needed dialysis after the new organ was said to be functioning well.

“Mr Slayman will forever be seen as a beacon of hope to countless transplant patients worldwide and we are deeply grateful for his trust and willingness to advance the field of xenotransplantation,” MGH said in a statement.

Xenotransplantation is the transplanting of living cells, tissues or organs from one species to another.

MGH said it was “deeply saddened” at his sudden death and offered condolences to his family.

Mr Slayman’s relatives said his story was an inspiration.

“Rick said that one of the reasons he underwent this procedure was to provide hope for the thousands of people who need a transplant to survive,” they said.

“Rick accomplished that goal and his hope and optimism will endure forever.

“To us, Rick was a kind-hearted man with a quick-witted sense of humour who was fiercely dedicated to his family, friends, and co-workers,” they added.

While Mr Slayman received the first pig kidney to be transplanted into a human, it is not the first pig organ to be used in a transplant procedure.

Two other patients have received pig heart transplants, but those procedures were unsuccessful as the recipients died a few weeks later.

In one case, there were signs the patient’s immune system had rejected the organ, which is a common risk in transplants.

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Prince Harry And Meghan Markle Arrive Nigeria Today, May 10th

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The Duke and Duchess of Sussex came into Nigeria for a private visit following an invitation by the Chief of Defence Staff, Gen. Christopher Musa.

The Director of Sports, Defence Headquarters, DHQ, Air Vice Marshal Abidemi Marquis, said the founder of Invictus Games will spend three days in Nigeria and would interact with wounded soldiers and their families.

He said the visit scheduled from 10th to 13th May 2024 would help wounded soldiers in their recovery efforts.

Marquis said: “Because we realised that 80 per cent of our soldiers have been involved in this recovery programme, they are getting better.

“Their outlook on life is positive. You know, when you are engaged in, you experience a permanent disability, you know, issues, it affects your mental health and also your outlook on life.”

Prince Harry and Meghan who are already in Nigeria, First made a visit to children at the Lights Academy in Abuja, Nigeria.

Here are pictures.

Prince Harry and Meghan at Light Academy In abuja

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